The Effect Of NAFTA On Trade And Investment Between Member Countries

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Beverly J. Frickel
Vani V. Kotcherlakota
Frank A. Tenkorang
Bruce R. Elder

Keywords

NAFTA, exports, FDI, gravity model, responsiveness

Abstract

Literature is full of studies on the relationship between trade and investment. Since trade agreements have the potential of altering this relationship, this study employed gravity model analysis to determine how NAFTA might have affected trade and investment among member countries. Overall improvement in NAFTA economy enhanced exports in the region; however, it was relative improvement in domestic economy that attracted foreign investment. Responsiveness plots show that the impact of NAFTA on exports was short lived, but was longer on FDI.

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